CVE-2025-41281: wf-500 firmware vulnerability

CVE-2025-41281: high vulnerability affecting wf-500 firmware. Check CVSS, KEV status, business impact and recommended administrator actions.
CVE-2025-41281CVSS 7.5Database

CVE-2025-41281: wf-500 firmware vulnerability

CVE-2025-41281: high vulnerability affecting wf-500 firmware. Check CVSS, KEV status, business impact and recommended administrator actions.

CVSS
7.5 HIGH
EPSS
40.23%
Known exploited
not in KEV
Product
wf-500 firmware

What is known

Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in Waterfall WF-500 RX Host in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows attackers with access to the TX Host to execute code on the RX Host when a MySQL connector is configured.

Business impact

Successful exploitation of CVE-2025-41281, a high vulnerability (CVSS 7.5) affecting wf-500 firmware, may affect the confidentiality, integrity or availability of the vulnerable environment. The exact impact depends on the installed version, exposed interfaces and deployment configuration.

Recommended administrator action

Confirm whether wf-500 firmware is present and compare installed versions with the vendor advisory and NVD record. Apply the vendor patch or documented mitigation; until remediation is complete, reduce exposure of affected interfaces, review relevant logs and monitor for indicators of exploitation. DataHouse can support version verification, managed patching, network exposure reduction, log review and backup validation for dedicated, cloud and colocated environments.

Sources

Security newsletter

Get new CVE alerts before they become an incident

We send selected infrastructure threats in English, with practical notes for DataHouse environments.

  • DataHouse: server administration and secure cloud
  • Hostilla.pl: hosting and mail services
  • SecDNS.pl: free DNS security layer