CVE-2019-25217: speed optimizer vulnerability

CVE-2019-25217: critical vulnerability affecting speed optimizer. Check CVSS, KEV status, business impact and recommended administrator actions.
CVE-2019-25217CVSS 9.8Web

CVE-2019-25217: speed optimizer vulnerability

CVE-2019-25217: critical vulnerability affecting speed optimizer. Check CVSS, KEV status, business impact and recommended administrator actions.

CVSS
9.8 CRITICAL
EPSS
54.42%
Known exploited
not in KEV
Product
speed optimizer

What is known

The SiteGround Optimizer plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass leading to Remote Code Execution and Local File Inclusion in versions up to, and including, 5.0.12 due to incorrect use of an access control attribute on the switch_php function called via the /switch-php REST API route. This allows attackers to include and execute arbitrary files on the server, allowing the execution of any PHP code in those files. This can be used to bypass access controls, obtain sensitive data, or achieve code execution in cases where images and other “safe” file types can be uploaded and included.

Business impact

Successful exploitation of CVE-2019-25217, a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.8) affecting speed optimizer, may affect the confidentiality, integrity or availability of the vulnerable environment. The exact impact depends on the installed version, exposed interfaces and deployment configuration.

Recommended administrator action

Confirm whether speed optimizer is present and compare installed versions with the vendor advisory and NVD record. Apply the vendor patch or documented mitigation; until remediation is complete, reduce exposure of affected interfaces, review relevant logs and monitor for indicators of exploitation. DataHouse can support version verification, managed patching, network exposure reduction, log review and backup validation for dedicated, cloud and colocated environments.

Sources

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